www.thejakartaglobe.com - Moody’s Investors Service has maintained a stable
outlook for Indonesia’s economy, citing the country’s reliable economic
growth and prudent debt management. The announcement appeared to be
welcomed by the market, which on Monday pushed up bond yields and set
the rupiah into stronger territory in Jakarta.
Moody’s analyst
Christian de Guzman said relatively strong economic growth coupled with
prudent fiscal management prompted the rating assessor to maintain its
outlook for Indonesia. A stable outlook for a country’s sovereign debt
means the rating assessor is unlikely to change its rating within the
next 12 months.
“Indonesia’s Baa3 sovereign rating is anchored
by strong growth, low government debt, and the recent track record of
prudent fiscal management,” De Guzman said in a report released on
Monday. (source)
The US-based rating agency raised the country’s
sovereign debt rating to investment grade — at Baa3 level, the lowest
level of investment grade — in January after Fitch Ratings upgraded its
rating on the country in December.
With the two assessors
raising their ratings on Indonesia, Standard & Poors is now the only
one that has not changed its rating, keeping Indonesia’s rating one
notch below investment grade.
De Guzman said that Moody’s
expects Indonesia’s economic growth to expand at 6.0 percent this year,
similar to the pace forecast by the Washington-based World Bank. “Robust
domestic demand relative to net exports will likely result in a mild
deterioration in Indonesia’s external payments position and depreciation
of the rupiah,” de Guzman said.
The rupiah, which fell to as
weak as 9,570 two weeks ago, strengthened slightly to trade at 9,478
against the dollar in Jakarta on Monday. The yield of the government’s
10-year bonds fell slightly to 6.10 percent on Monday from 6.15 percent
the previous trading days, according to data from Indonesia Bond Pricing
Agency. Bond yields move inversely to price.
De Guzman said
that lower prices for commodities such as crude oil and palm oil should
mitigate short-term inflationary pressures caused by recent weakness in
the rupiah, and should help sustain the purchasing power of households.
Bank
Indonesia has maintained its inflation target in the range of 3.5
percent to 5.5 percent this year. A moderate inflation outlook prompted
the central bank last week to keep its benchmark interest rate at 5.75
percent, the lowest level since it was introduced in July in 2005.
Inflation should remain manageable this year, de Guzman said.
Moody’s,
however, said improvement to infrastructure such as seaports and
airports was the “key factor” to maintaining rapid growth in the
long-term.
“Failure to improve capacity may compound
inefficiencies and in turn adversely affect cost structures, posing a
threat to price stability,” the report said.
The government has
established the Master Plan for Expansion and Acceleration of Economic
Development (MP3EI) to accelerate growth, including through overcoming
infrastructure bottlenecks. The government says Rp 4,000 trillion ($422
million) is needed to build infrastructure development from last year to
2025.
Source: http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/economy/moodys-keeps-indonesian-outlook-stable/530849 - July 17, 2012
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